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Saltee Islands Natural Heritage Area adventures

Saltee Islands Natural Heritage Area Adventures

The Saltee Islands Natural Heritage Area is a protected marine and terrestrial reserve off the southeast coast of Ireland, renowned for its seabird colonies and rich coastal ecosystems appealing to wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.

337 acres (approx. 136 hectares)
Acres Protected
Not applicable (limited trails, primarily natural terrain)
Miles of Trails
Several thousand (primarily seasonal boat tours)
Annual Visitors
Designated as a Natural Heritage Area in 1987
Year Established

About Saltee Islands Natural Heritage Area

 

The Saltee Islands Natural Heritage Area comprises the Great Saltee and Little Saltee Islands, located approximately 5 km off the coast of County Wexford, Ireland. Covering a mixture of cliffs, rocky shores, grasslands, and intertidal habitats, these islands support an outstanding diversity of marine and terrestrial wildlife. The islands are particularly important for seabird breeding colonies, including puffins, razorbills, guillemots, kittiwakes, and fulmars. The rugged cliffs provide ideal nesting sites free from mammalian predators, making the archipelago one of Ireland’s premier birdwatching destinations. Beyond avian life, the surrounding waters are rich in marine species such as seals, dolphins, and diverse fish populations. Historically, the islands were used for seasonal farming and fishing, with remnants of old buildings still visible. The Saltees are also a favored spot for naturalists and photographers due to their isolated beauty and abundant wildlife. Public access to the islands is limited, usually via guided boat tours from the mainland, which help minimize disturbance to breeding birds. Recreational activities include birdwatching, marine wildlife tours, photography, and coastal exploration by boat. The islands are part of Ireland’s Natura 2000 network, receiving strict protection to preserve their ecological integrity. Visitors are captivated by the dramatic seascapes, pristine environment, and the chance to observe rare seabirds up close during the breeding season. The islands contribute significantly to biodiversity conservation efforts in the Irish Sea region.

Highlights

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Large seabird colonies including Atlantic puffins and guillemots

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Dramatic coastal cliffs and rocky shoreline habitats

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Rich marine biodiversity with seals and cetaceans nearby

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Historic remains of seasonal fishing stations and huts

Notable Natural Features

Great Saltee Island

The larger of the two islands, hosting extensive seabird colonies and rugged cliffs with historical structures.

Little Saltee Island

Smaller island with important nesting sites and quieter natural habitats, accessible only by boat.

Seabird Cliffs

Steep limestone cliffs that provide breeding sites for thousands of seabirds, including vulnerable species.